Root canal therapy is a dental procedure that is commonly used to help treat severely infected or damaged teeth. It is a safe, gentle and effective treatment that is used to save a tooth from extraction. In root canal therapy, any infected or inflamed soft tissue within the root canal is removed and the area is then cleaned, disinfected and sealed. The procedure begins with a dental exam and x-ray to determine the severity of the infection and to check for any other damage. The area is then numbed and the dentist will access the tooth, remove any decay or softened tooth material, and assess the extent of the infection. The root canal space is then cleaned and disinfected to remove all bacteria, debris and infected tissue. At this point, the dentist will check for reinfection and for any other damage that may have been caused to the tooth. Once the area has been thoroughly cleaned, the dentist will fill the root canal with a special dental material, such as gutta-percha. The material is then shaped and sealed with a dental cement to ensure there are no bacteria or fluids present in the root canal. The dentist may also place a temporary filling on the tooth before placing a permanent filling and/or crown in order to restore the tooth's strength and stability. Root canal therapy is a successful treatment that can help to save an infected or damaged tooth. It is a safe, reliable and relatively painless procedure that can restore both the appearance and function of the affected tooth. If you are experiencing any pain or discomfort in your mouth, contact your dentist so they can assess the problem and recommend the best course of action.
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