Dental extraction, also referred to as tooth extraction, is the removal of a tooth from its socket in the jawbone. This procedure is normally performed by a dentist and may be necessary for a number of reasons such as decay, severe gum disease, trauma, or overcrowding of the teeth. Dental extraction may be applied to single or multiple teeth and can be performed through either traditional surgery or minimally invasive techniques. When a tooth needs extraction, the dentist will first administer an anesthetic to reduce the level of discomfort. The anesthetic will vary depending on the type of extraction and can be either a local or general anesthetic. It is also important to ensure that the patient is relaxed and comfortable throughout the entire procedure. The traditional approach to tooth extraction uses forceps to grasp and gently move the tooth from its socket. After the extraction, the dentist will suture the gum tissue if necessary. A more minimally invasive approach to extraction may be employed in certain cases. This approach requires the removal of granulation tissue to collapse the periodontal ligament. After the ligament becomes sufficiently relaxed, a small blade or elevator is used to separate the tooth from its socket. The risk of complication and/or infection is always present whenever a surgical procedure is carried out. However, such risks can be minimized by ensuring that the patient visits an experienced dentist. This is especially important for more complicated extractions. In addition, the patient should follow the post-operative instructions such as keeping the mouth clean and not smoking. In conclusion, dental extraction is a dental procedure for the removal of a tooth from its socket. It can be performed using either the traditional approach or minimally invasive techniques. Risk and complications can be minimized by ensuring that the patient visits an experienced dentist and follows the post-operative instructions.
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Preetinder Singh, Academy of Oral Surgery, United States
Title : A new approach in the reconstruction of the midface and mandible with a microvascularized fibular flap
Laurindo Moacir Sassi, Mackenzie Evangelical University Hospital, Brazil
Title : Diagnosis of selected dental conditions with similar pain characteristics: Do we need to redefine our terminology? A personal view
David Geoffrey Gillam, Queen Mary University of London, United Kingdom
Title : Effect of hormonal changes and stress on TMD
Yasser Khaled, Marquette University, United States
Title : Temporomandibular dysfunction - The great imposter
Patrick Grossmann, British Society for the Study of Craniomandibular Disorders, United Kingdom
Title : Forensic dental analysis of cranio-dental remains for biological profiling
Aziza Yakhyaeva, Adelphi University, United States