Dental disease is one of the most pervasive, yet preventable, diseases affecting our society today. It can be characterized by a variety of factors, including bad breath, discolored teeth, and cavities. Although this issue might seem minor, dental diseases can cause serious damage that significantly impacts overall health and quality of life. In a nutshell, dental disease is caused by poor oral hygiene that leads to a build-up of bacteria in the mouth. Bacteria flourish when exposed to sticky sugary and processed foods, and then erode tooth enamel and promote gum disease. Many of the risks associated with dental disease can be avoided by brushing, flossing, and using mouthwash regularly, as well as scheduling regular dental check-ups. Unfortunately, even with proper hygiene, dental disease is still common among all ages. Factors such as aging, genetic predisposition, and diet can all cause increased risk of dental issues. Nonetheless, there are several treatments available for both minor and advanced cases of dental disease. Treatment ranges from preventive care, such as fluoride treatments and sealants, to surgical interventions. A very common procedure for advanced cases of dental disease is a root canal. During a root canal, a dentist will remove the affected tooth and replace it with an artificial one. Additionally, crowns and veneers can be used to restore badly damaged or stained teeth. Regardless of treatment, the most important thing is forming the habit of good oral hygiene. This means brushing and flossing at least twice a day, as well as visiting the dentists for regular check-ups and cleaning. Proper oral hygiene not only help prevent dental disease, but can also save time and money in the long run by eliminating the need for expensive treatments. Ultimately, dental disease is an extremely common health issue that affects both adults and children. Taking preventative and proactive steps to promote good oral health is the best course of action to ensure that teeth remain healthy and strong.
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