Title: Oral health among the elderly: a public health issue
Abstract:
The presentation will have as main goals the description of the reality of oral health and the prevalence of oral diseases and tooth loss and consequent oral rehabilitation among the institutionalized elderly in Portugal, based on an epidemiological approach. The main problems identified among the elderly are: difficulty in maintaining daily oral hygiene habits, toothache, dental infections, edentulism and poor chewing capacity which may bring other systemic diseases associated. This presentation will show what has been done in the field of oral health education and promotion in various nursing homes in the centre region of Portugal and also some results of epidemiological studies developed in the past years among samples of institutionalized elderly, demonstrating that poor oral health among the elderly should be considered a serious public health issue and the definition of oral health promotion strategies are needed.